How is patient monitoring equipment valued?

By where the unit sits in the network, not just its age. A bedside multi-parameter monitor is a standalone machine with a deep secondary market, valued by model, software level and installed parameter modules. A central monitoring station or a telemetry receiver is worth very little once it is pulled out of the specific hospital network it was licensed and configured for. Lukes & Lukes is an independent machinery and equipment appraisal firm, and this is how we build that number.

By Jared Lukes · CEO & lead appraiser · August 4, 2026 · Reviewed by Jesse Lukes

Bedside patient monitor screen showing an EKG waveform and heart rate reading

What makes a monitoring fleet hard to value?

A hospital's monitoring fleet looks like one asset class on a balance sheet and behaves like two on the resale market. Bedside monitors are personal property in the plain sense: unbolt one, box it, and it holds value wherever it lands. A central station and the telemetry that feeds it are personal property in form but function like part of the building's infrastructure, tuned to one network, one software build and one set of licenses. A single appraisal has to price both halves correctly and separately, or the total misleads whoever is relying on it, whether that is a lender's collateral file or a buyer's diligence team.

How are bedside monitors valued?

By model family, installed software level, parameter modules and fleet standardization, checked against an active secondary market. Multi-parameter bedside monitors from the major manufacturers change hands constantly between hospitals, surgery centers and secondary buyers, so a current model in a large, standardized fleet commands a real per-unit number. The chassis is only part of the story: the same physical monitor can be licensed for a handful of parameters or a full critical-care module set, and that configuration moves the value as much as condition does.

  • Multi-parameter and vital-signs monitors: valued by model, software license level and module set.
  • Fetal and maternal-fetal monitors: a distinct obstetrics market, valued on their own resale channel.
  • Infusion and syringe pumps: valued by model, firmware version and drug-library status.
  • Accessories: parameter modules, batteries, cables and sensors, priced with the units they serve.

Why is a central monitoring station worth so little on its own?

Because it was never meant to work alone. A central station and its networked telemetry receivers are configured against one hospital's specific software build, bed layout and licensing, the way a building's fire panel is configured to one building. Inside that installed system, the station is worth real money as part of a working monitoring network. Pulled out and offered for resale on its own, the buyer pool narrows sharply, since almost nobody can drop a used central station into a different network without reconfiguring it from the ground up. An appraisal that treats a central station like a bedside monitor, one unit at a time on the open market, overstates the number. An appraisal that values it as part of the installed system it actually belongs to gets it right.

Which value premise applies?

It depends on why the appraisal exists, not on the equipment itself. A lender financing a hospital or surgery center against its equipment needs Orderly Liquidation Value or Net Orderly Liquidation Value, the number the monitors would bring sold in a reasonable time frame if the loan went bad. A buyer in an acquisition or a purchase price allocation needs Fair Market Value, the number that supports the deal's accounting. An insurer needs Replacement Cost New, what it would take to put an equivalent fleet back in service today. The differences between those premises are set out in FMV, OLV, FLV and NOLV explained. The bedside monitors and the networked components can carry very different figures under the same premise, and a defensible report states both plainly rather than blending them into one average.

Who orders a patient monitoring appraisal?

Most often a lender underwriting a loan secured by a hospital, surgery center or clinic's equipment, who needs an independent, third-party number for the collateral file, separate from anything the borrower supplies. Hospital and health-system finance teams order the same work for a facility sale, a merger, or an internal fixed-asset reconciliation, usually alongside the operating rooms and the imaging suite, each of which follows its own rules, and insurers or risk managers order it to set replacement cost on a monitoring fleet before a loss, not after one. Our patient monitoring equipment appraisal service covers all three, unit by unit and network component by network component.

Common questions

Answers, up front.

Does fleet size change the per-unit value of bedside monitors?

Yes. A large fleet standardized on one current model, with consistent software levels across units, generally holds more value per monitor than a small or mixed lot of the same age, because a buyer can absorb a standardized fleet into their own operation without matching parts and training across several platforms.

Is a networked telemetry system worth anything if the hospital closes?

Less than it appears to be worth in place. The telemetry receivers and antennas are licensed and tuned to that facility's network, so once the system is decommissioned, the components carry only the value a buyer will pay for hardware they still have to reconfigure. The bedside monitors those receivers were feeding retain their own, separate market value.

Will a bank or SBA lender accept this appraisal for a collateral file?

Yes, provided it is independent and USPAP-compliant. Lenders and SBA underwriters need a third-party opinion of value with no interest in the transaction, prepared by an appraiser qualified for the asset class. Ours is prepared by a NEBB-certified Machinery & Equipment Appraiser (CMEA) and built to withstand lender, SBA, IRS, audit and legal review.

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